Roald Amundsen in Alaska in 1948. |
ROALD
THE VIKING
JANUARY 2009
In 2005, while driving down the highway at age 91, Hans
Roald Amundsen crossed the center line. He was pulled over by an attentive Alaska
State Trooper and issued a citation. His
license was taken away. In order to get his license back, Amundsen was later
informed, he would have to pass the written and practical driver’s tests and
get medical clearance.
Amundsen, who had been living in Alaska since 1945, had
never taken the written test because he’d been grandfathered in since
territorial days. Sixty years later, however, he refused to let his lack of
prior testing experience deter him from getting back behind the wheel.
“Dad liked to drive,” said his daughter, Jeanette Klodt. “So
he studied hard and passed his written. Then he got his okay from the
medical—no medical reason why he shouldn’t drive. And he took his practical
test, and they passed him with flying colors.”
Amundsen got his
license back, but his triumph was short lived.
The following year, his daughter took away his car keys,
determined that, despite his protestations, he was no longer safe on the road.
In 2007, his family moved him into Heritage Place in
Soldotna—“He didn’t figure he should be here,” said Klodt, who works as a
registered nurse at the facility—and he lived there until his death, at 94,
last month.
A fiercely determined and independent man, Amundsen had
worked regularly at his Missionary Aviation Repair Center hangar into the late
1990s, when he began staying home to care for his ailing wife, Harriett, and he
also had acted as chaplain for bible studies at his home until 2007.
Amundsen had long been known for big dreams and for finding
ways to turn them into reality. Named after the famous Norwegian polar explorer,
whose hand young Roald had shaken at age four, Amundsen went on to live with a
similar thirst for adventure.
Always proud of his Viking ancestry, he first came to Alaska
in 1936 when his father, a traveling evangelist, was pastoring for a church in
Anchorage. He ventured north to explore, to see what Alaska was like, according
to his daughter, but he didn’t begin to settle on his life’s work until he
entered training for the chaplaincy during World War II.
“As Dad found his niche in various places, (his life’s work)
sort of evolved,” said Klodt. “He went toward an education degree, which he
thought maybe would lead to medicine, and then he went to the chaplaincy
seminary, which then led to his natural bent toward mechanics and working with
his hands, to flying and to missionary administration, in some sense, although
he was not a detail person.”
Roald and Harriett Amundsen, 1945. |
He may not have been much into details, but he had plenty of
ideas. And all along, Klodt said, Amundsen was confident that God would provide
whatever was necessary for success.
After learning to fly and completing his seminary training
in the Midwest, he married Harriett in 1944 and then returned the following
year to Alaska to serve with the Evangelical Covenant Mission in Nome, flying
out to visit villages along Norton Sound and south to Nunivak Island.
Amundsen’s primary task for nearly the next 20 years, while
he and Harriett lived in Nome and Unalakleet, was to fly missionaries wherever
they needed to go and to supply them with whatever they needed to be successful.
His secondary task involved hauling freight and other people commercially, but
mission work always came first.
As Roald spent all this time in the air—and while the
Amundsens raised three children: Jeanette and her younger brothers, John and
Tim—Harriett stayed on the ground, praying for Roald’s safe return. “My mother
didn’t like to fly,” Klodt said. “At all.”
Over the years, Amundsen occasionally gave his wife reason
to worry, but “he didn’t talk much about close calls,” Klodt said. “He felt
that you don’t dramatize or enlarge on close calls because some of those things
were stupidity, and when you talk about them, it romanticizes them. He does
have the stories about flying low through a (weathered-in) pass, one of those
kinds of things, or landing on a mountain. Or we’d hear things about shining a
flashlight out the airplane to land, you know, because it was winter and there
weren’t a whole lot of lighted (airstrips).”
Despite his close calls and his wife’s concerns, Roald
Amundsen thrived. “Alaska was the Last Frontier and he loved it, and he loved
being a missionary,” his daughter said.
In the 1960s, however, according to Klodt, he had a vision
of something greater: a mission that could reach out to far more people from a far
more central location, while simultaneously providing a more efficient
communications system and a qualified, reliable maintenance facility to keep
planes in the air.
Amundsen stands next to what would become MARC's first airplane (a Cessna 180) in 1964. |
From the mid-1940s through the early 1960s, Klodt said,
Amundsen had been “doing his repair (work) in a Quonset hut, and, like a lot of
Bush people, using smudge pots to keep mosquitoes out during repairs in the
summer, and having to heat up engines for cold-weather flights. So that was
part of primitiveness you dealt with up there, and he envisioned a service that
would not just be for one mission; it would be for various missions in a wide
area.”
So he packed up his family in 1964 and moved to the Kenai
Peninsula.
“Dad talked about his dreams, and he would just kind of
encourage people along the line toward his dreams, and if they came into place,
that was fine,” Klodt said.
In Kenai, J.W. Thompson bought into the dream and gave
Amundsen some lots in Thompson Park in Kenai, while Amundsen began to plan a
missionary operation with Bud Lofstedt.
The Soldotna Airport offered easy accessibility to fuel and
parts, and so Missionary Aviation Repair Center (MARC) was born there,
beginning with a small wooden hangar and a single Cessna 180. Then, while Lofstedt
went on to form his own commercial venture known as Kenai Air Service, MARC
continued to prosper under the leadership of Amundsen.
A new hangar was built. New airplanes were added. Services
were expanded.
By the time Len Wikstrom came from Washington state to
Soldotna to join the fold in 1982—and to help build a new 60-by-80-foot hangar
to replace a 50-by-60-foot structure that had just burned down—MARC pilots were
covering an ever-widening area.
Founder of MARC, Roald Amundsen, in the 1990s. |
Wikstrom, now the director of the repair center, stood
recently at a wall map of Alaska and used a string anchored at Soldotna to
trace an imaginary arc from Bristol Bay north along Western Alaska to Nome and
then east toward Fairbanks. He explained as he did so that sometimes MARC
pilots fly their Piper aircraft on missions outside this 500-mile arc,
including some to eastern Russia.
In 1996, Amundsen expanded his mission even more, creating in
Soldotna a small vocational school that would serve young people from Bush
communities. Authorized by the state’s Commission on Postsecondary Education,
the Amundsen Education Center opened on East Redoubt land supplied by Basil
Bolstridge. The school offers certificates in home construction, and its New
Frontier Technical Vocational Center offers classes in accounting, and in computer-based
and secretarial skills.
Throughout all his years and all such accomplishments,
Amundsen was driven by a singular faith-based sensibility. “I would like people
to see how God uses someone, like what Dad said: ‘Do with what you have in your
hand,’” said his daughter. “If you have an ability, if you’ve been trained in a
certain way, use that particular talent for God. If you have a mechanical hand,
or if you have a teaching hand, or whatever else, you use that particular skill
at the time which you have to use it.”
Roald Amundsen used his God-given talents well for 94 years.
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